Yadda Robots Ke Taimakawa A Magunguna

Ko magungunan juyin halitta, tarihin rayuwar da ta gabata ka'idar ko ilimin halittar dan adam, ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙa'idodin masana ilimin ɗan adam suna samar da abubuwan da ake buƙata don fagage na lafiyar jama'a kama da ilimin annoba.. Yayin da sabbin fasahohin jin dadin jama'a suka fito wannan manufar don magance tushen zaman lafiya na rashin daidaito (misali. zamantakewa epidemiology), hanyoyin ilimin ɗan adam da ka'ida an haɗa su cikin sauri cikin waɗannan ƙoƙarin.

Misalai da yawa na tasirin rashin kulawar kulawar da aka yi na hana ɗaukar hoto da/ko kulawa ya wanzu. A wani yanayi, wata yarinya da ke da kashin kashi a kugunta ta yi nasarar tiyatar arthroscopic a matsayin madadin tiyatar budadden kafa, da ƙarin tartsatsi kuma mafi tsada hanya don wannan yanayin.

Shin Kiwon Lafiyar Magunguna

A cikin Commonwealth of Nations da sauran kasashe, ƙwararrun likitocin yara da likitocin geria an kuma bayyana su a matsayin ƙwararrun likitocin da suka kware da shekarun haƙuri fiye da tsarin gabobin jiki.. Wani wuri, musamman a Arewacin Amurka, ilimin yara na asali yawanci nau'in babban kulawa ne. Radiobiology shine nazarin hulɗar da ke tsakanin ionizing radiation da kwayoyin halitta. Ilimin ilimin halittar jiki shine bincike na aikin al'ada na jiki da kuma hanyoyin da aka tsara. Photobiology shine nazarin hulɗar da ke tsakanin radiyo marasa ionizing da rayayyun halittu. Halittar kwayoyin halitta ita ce binciken abubuwan da ke tabbatar da kwayar halitta ta hanyar yin kwafi, kwafi da fassarar kayan gado. Microbiology shine nazarin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, tare da protozoa, kwayoyin cuta, fungi, da ƙwayoyin cuta.

• In 1977 Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka ta ba da shawarar a ware matan da suka kai shekarun haihuwa daga binciken binciken likita.
• Samun cikakkiyar dama ga littattafan NLM, jeri, da bayanan nazarin likitanci akan shafin yanar gizon Albarkatun NCBI SARS-CoV-2.
• Duk da haka, idan mai bada shine wanda ke yawon shakatawa don saduwa da majiyyaci, bin ka'idodin telemedicine, to dole ne a ba mai bada lasisi a cikin jihar da majinyacin ke zaune, mai tsananin iyakance ayyukan amfani da yanar gizo, e-psychiatry, ko e-therapy.
• Ƙaddamar da waɗannan ƙungiyoyi za su taimaka wajen yanke shawarar masu nuna halin kirki don gudanar da bincike na kan layi, wanda za'a iya haɗa su zuwa tsarin tukwici masu haɗaka.

Samun damar bayanai kan yanayi, hanyoyin kwantar da hankali, inganci, kuma farashin yana tasiri sosai ga zaɓi ta masu fama da abokan ciniki da, saboda wannan hujja, abubuwan karfafa gwiwa na kwararrun likitocin. Yayin da tsarin kula da lafiya na Amurka ya zo ƙarƙashin zuciya saboda rashin buɗe ido, Sabbin dokoki na iya ƙarfafa buɗe ido. Akwai tsattsauran ra'ayi tsakanin wajibcin bayyana gaskiya a gefe guda da kuma irin abubuwan da abin ya shafa kamar sirrin mutum da kuma samun damar yin amfani da bayanai don cimma nasarar masana'antu a akasin haka.. Shirin maganin na iya ɗaukar yin odar ƙarin binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje na likita da nazarin hoton likita, fara magani, mika kai ga kwararre, ko kallon kallo.

Aiwatar da aikin jiyya na aiki yana nufin yin amfani da ayyukan rayuwar yau da kullun tare da daidaikun mutane, ƙungiyoyi, kungiyoyi, da yawan jama'a don manufar shiga cikin matsayi da yanayi a cikin mazaunin, kwalejin, ofis, rukuni, ko saituna daban-daban. Ƙirƙirar Koyarwar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwarewa na Ƙarfafawa na Ƙarfafawa na Ƙarfafawa na Kan layi suna aiki a matsayin gabatarwa na farko ga sashin fasaha a cikin jin dadi..

Wanene Wake Cikin Magunguna Da Lafiya

Likitan balaguro ko ƙwararrun ƙwararru yana ba da al'amurran kiwon lafiya na matafiya na ƙasashen duniya ko matafiya a cikin yanayi daban-daban. Therapeutics ne filin, mafi gabaɗaya ana magana a cikin tazarar tarihin farko, daga cikin magunguna iri-iri da za a iya amfani da su don magance cututtuka da inganta lafiya. Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta shine binciken, tsinkaya, da kuma maganin likita na al'amurran da suka shafi kafa, idon sawu, rage gaɓa, hip da rage sake.

Ɗaya daga cikin ayyuka masu saurin tashi , ba da izinin taimakon likita don shiga cikin sauri cikin sana'a tare da shirin horo da gwajin takaddun shaida. Ƙoƙarin ba da kulawa ga duk Amurkawa ya zo nan tare da gabatar da aikace-aikacen Medicare na tarayya da Medicaid. An yi kokarin fara wayar da kan jama'a game da illolin kiwon lafiya da ke da nasaba da taba da kuma muhimmancin kawar da gurbacewar masana'antu daga yanayin da ake ciki.. An sami babban ci gaba a cikin shekarun 1960 a fagen magani da kula da lafiya. An ware ƙwayoyin cuta, da alluran rigakafi don yaƙi da tarin cututtuka, daga kyanda zuwa sankarau, juya samu. Matsalolin hannu da hanta, huhu, kuma an samu nasarar gudanar da ayyukan dashen zuciya cikin nasara.

Masu bincike ƙware a cikin epigenetics, neurodegenerative cututtuka, cututtuka masu yaduwa, kuma bambance-bambancen kiwon lafiya sun ƙare $20 miliyan na bincike a kowace shekara. Faculty daga ƙwararrun kwalejoji baƙo-lacca a cikin shirye-shiryen MHS kuma ana iya samun su don yin aiki masu ba da shawara don horarwa da aikace-aikacen koyon sabis.. Suna iya ba da shawarar hanyoyin kwantar da hankali waɗanda za a iya gina su a cikin cikakken shirin ku na magani.

Ya kasance a ƙarƙashin Rumawa tare da likitoci irin su Theophilus Protospatharius cewa sun fahimci yiwuwar uroscopy don gano cututtuka a lokacin da babu wani microscope ko stethoscope.. Yawancin bayanan mu na magungunan Ibrananci na tarihi a cikin ƙarni na 1st BC sun fito ne daga Attaura, watau. Littattafai biyar na Musa, wanda ya ƙunshi dokoki da al'adu masu alaƙa da yawa. Gudunmawar Ibrananci don haɓaka magunguna na baya-bayan nan ta fara ne a cikin zamanin Byzantine, tare da likitan Asaf Bayahude. A China, Shaidun archaeological na magani a cikin Sinawa sun sake komawa daular Shang ta Bronze Age, da farko bisa iri don herbalism da kayan aikin da ake zaton an yi amfani da su don aikin tiyata. Huangdi Neijing, magabata na likitancin kasar Sin, rubutu ne na likitanci da aka rubuta tun daga ƙarni na 2 KZ kuma an haɗa shi a cikin ƙarni na 3. Ana zargin za a tsara wata sana'a lokacin da samun dama da motsa jiki ke ƙarƙashin mallakin takamaiman cancantar ƙwararru. Rubutun bayanan sana'o'in da aka tsara yana ɗaukar jerin ƙwararrun sana'o'i don likitan magunguna a cikin ƙasashe membobin EU., EEA na kasa da kasa da kuma Switzerland.

Waɗannan sun haɗa da wuraren rauni, ƙone far cibiyoyin, mafi girma neonatology naúrar ayyuka, dashen gabobi, ciki mai hatsarin gaske, radiation oncology, da sauransu. Ana rarraba ba da kulawar likita zuwa babba, sakandare, da azuzuwan kula da manyan makarantu. Babu shakka a mai da hankali kan wuraren sha'awar da aka bayyana a tarihin likita kuma bai kamata a rungumi kowane abu da aka jera a sama ba.. Mafi na yau da kullun da duhu ko mawuyacin lokaci iya zama rates, wanda a kimiyyance, kwayoyi, kuma ana amfani da wasu sana'o'i da ma'anoni daban-daban da mabanbantan mahallin. Kamus na yanzu yana ba da fiye da 60 ma'anar kuɗin kuɗi da sharuɗɗan alaƙa (misali. ƙimar da ake iya dangantawa, yawan kamuwa da cuta, da farashin haɗari). Wasu daga cikin irin waɗannan ma'anoni sun canza ba kawai a baya ba 30 years, duk da haka a yawancin bugu shida na ƙamus tun 1983.