Lokaci ya dauke ban a kan uranium hakar ma'adinai kusa Grand Canyon
A shekarun da suka wuce, sha'awa a hako ma'adinai domin uranium ya Hakama, da farashin da karfe tashin gwauron zabi a duniya kasuwanni 'yan shekaru da suka wuce. Uranium prospecting kuma karafa aikin da tsare-tsaren da aka popping sama kamar jack zomaye fadin yammacin Amurka.
Amma ga a kalla daya daga Amirka wurin hutawa na halitta da waɗansu alãmõmi, gwamnatin Obama, ta sa da birki kan dubban sabon hakar ma'adinai da tsare-tsaren, ko da'awar. In 2009, shi katange da'awar for uranium da sauran ma'adinai a game da 1
cheap ray bans miliyan gona wajen kadada na jama'a ƙasar iyaka da Grand Canyon.
Now, da gwamnati ke kusa da wani yanke shawara batu: ko don ba da damar karafa da'awar aiwatar su matsa gaba ko mika ta
replica ray ban tabarau moratorium don har zuwa 20 years.
The
cheap ray ban tabarau rahoton Labels da Grand Canyon, as well as nine other national "treasures" a cikin West, as "at risk" daga yanã garwaya masana'antu karafa da'awar a kan kusa jama'a asashe. More than 4,400 hako ma'adinai da'awar an staked kusa da waɗanda tara wasu shafukan.
A tsakiyar da hadari ne Department of Interior Ofishin Land Management (BLM), abin da iko sosai ƙasar a kusa da 10 shafukan. Har ila yau yin hannu ne Congress, wanda shi ne m game da girma waje mallakar yawa uranium hakar ma'adinai da'awar da wani rashin kudaden shiga ga gwamnatin daga duk wani sakamakon mahakar. The dokokin gudãnar da wadannan ayyuka na bukatar sabunta, ce wasu 'yan majalisar dokokin.
Amma ga Grand Canyon, muhalli da ruwa manajoji daga Los Angeles zuwa Las Vegas decry wani uranium hakar ma'adinai a kusa da alama, ambatawa gani tasirin, flash ambaliyar ruwa, kuma radioactivity leaching cikin ƙasa ruwa da ciyarwar da muhimmanci Colorado River.
"These are national parks and other special places Americans hold dear and they’re now at risk thanks to mining claims staked in close proximity to them," ya ce Jane Danowitz, darektan benci jama'a ƙasar shirin cewa samar da rahoton. "It’s all due largely to the fact that we have this outdated mining law, saboda haka duk wanda yake so ya Nãwa kuma dauki ma'adanai daga US ƙasa iya yi da shi komai nawa lalacewa shi ya aikata."
Irin wannan tsoro ne overblown, masana'antu masana sun ce, tare da tsinkaya daga kawai 1 a 10 hako ma'adinai da'awar, idan cewa, da ake ci gaba a cikin wani mine.
"The uranium mining industry in this area has had a stellar environmental track record," ya ce Pamela Hill, darektan zartarwa na American Clean Energy Resources Trust, da} awancen uranium bincike da hako ma'adinai kamfanonin tushen a Kanab, Utah. "A lot of these concerns are without basis in science or history of uranium mining in this area."
Mayu 4 Za alama karshen wata jama'a comment lokaci a kan muhalli tasiri sanarwa cewa, an kõma sama game da hakar ma'adinai da Grand Canyon. A shawarar da gwamnatin a kan ko don ya dauke ta moratorium ana sa ran da Yuli 20.
Ko da tare da gwamnatin Obama ta moratorium, daya hakar ma'adinai da'awar kusa da Grand Canyon, riyãwa da data kasance hakkokin, aka yarda su tafi gaba, da kuma wani mine ne yanzu a aiki. Har ila yau,, kamar yadda mutane da yawa kamar 11 data kasance uranium da'awar kusa da Grand Canyon iya zama m for izni ko sabo-sabo da'awar ana katange, da BLM ce.
Ko da yake gwamnatin Obama, ta ba da An katange hakar ma'adinai da'awar a wasu yankunan, wannan da'awar suna kawai fara zuwa kai fruition. A farkon wannan watan, wani uranium nawa a Wyoming ta sanar da bude. Sauran shafukan ake sa ran za a ci gaba, ma, bisa ga nukiliya Kullum Hukumar (NRC).
Congress an kallon hankali. Wasu 'yan majalisar sun zeroed a kan 1872 Mining Law, a karkashin abin da gwamnatin Amurka ba sami wani ma'adinai kamasho.
A farkon wannan watan, dokokin da aka gabatar da reps. Martin Heinrich da kuma Ben Ray Lujn, biyu Democrats daga New Mexico, to shift regulation of uranium mining from "the antiquated 1872 Mining Law" zuwa Ma'adinai yin haya dokar. A karshen zai ba da damar uranium hakar ma'adinai da za a gudanar ta hanyar gasa yin haya shirin.
Wasu kuma sun damu cewa mafi of America ta mafi kyau uranium hakar ma'adinai al'amurra ciki har da wadanda ta Grand Canyon yanzu sarrafawa da Canada, Korean, Rasha, da kuma sauran kasashen waje da kamfanoni. a watan Nuwamba,, da NRC amince canja wuri na iko da lasisi daga Uranium Daya USA Inc. kuma Uranium Daya nahiyar Amirka Inc., waxanda suke da Canada abokai, to JSC Atomredmetzoloto (ARMZ), a Rasha kamfani.
"This transaction would give the Russian government control over a sizable portion of America’s uranium production capacity," koka Sen. John Barrasso (R) na Wyoming a Disamba wasika ga shugaba Obama. Rasha ya taimaka nukiliya na kasar Iran burinsu, ya rubuta.
"I remain concerned with any attempt to grant an export license to ARMZ which would allow the Russian government to ship US uranium overseas," Sanata Barrasso kara.
Gregory Jaczko, Shugaban NRC, tabbaci Barrasso a cikin wata wasika da cewa ARMZ ya ba amfani ga wani fitarwa lasisi, don haka shi ba zai iya aika wani
cheap ray ban tabarau Amurka uranium kasashen waje.
A Maris 21 harafi, Mr. Jaczko ma touts ana tsammanin robust girma a Amurka uranium hako ma'adinai, duk da Fukushima rikicin a Japan.
"We are now expecting as many as 16 sabon aikace-aikace da 2013 ga sabon dawo da wurare ko don fadada data kasance uranium dawo da wurare, ban da wadanda muka riga samu," ya rubuta.
Daya key dalilin cewa sabon Amurka uranium da samar da ake bukata, Ms. Hill da sauran masu bayar da shawarwarin ce, ne don rage Amurka dogara a kan waje makamashi. game da 90 kashi na uranium makãmashin Amurka nukiliya shuke-shuke a yau an shigo da.
Amma a cewar wani daftarin BLM nazarin uranium hakar ma'adinai tasirin a kan Grand Canyon, irin hako ma'adinai zai yi kadan don bunkasa m uranium kayayyaki.
"Currently there are no laws in place that would require domestic uranium to be solely purchased and consumed within the United States," da daftarin BLM nazari kammala. "Uranium mined and produced within the parcels would not necessarily move the United States toward energy independence and thus would not represent an impact to national energy resources."Articles Connexes:
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