Los ntawm / 1kaum hli ntuj, 2021 / Uncategorized / Tsis muaj Comments

Decentralization ntawm Afghanistan – txoj kev rau kev sib haum xeeb

Cov Taliban yeej xav los ua pov thawj rau lub ntiaj teb tseem lawv legitimacy thiab readiness rau kev sib tham. Cov radical Islamists uas tau tsim los tswj feem ntau ntawm cov chaw uas zoo heev ntawm Afghanistan tau kawm los ntawm lawv yuam kev 20 xyoo dhau los. Lawv txawm tsim ib tug qauv los tiv thaiv cov qauv los tiv thaiv cov qauv, Txawm li cas los, cov lus nug no, leej twg yuav ntes tau? Tam sim no cov Taliban xav tau tseev tsim ntiaj teb recognition thiab diplomatic relations nrog cov players thoob ntiaj teb txoj.

Tseeb, Lawv tsis npaj siab tuav kev xaiv tsa thiab tsab ntawv ywj suab, hwj huam los ntawm cov hwjchim, Uas tsis txais tos los ntawm txoj cai tseev tsim ntiaj teb txoj cai. Txawm li cas los, Tsuav muaj txawm ib nco vam cia nyob rau sab hnub poob thiab nyob Xos Viav tias cov Taliban yuav tau tig afghanistan rau tej hom ib lub teb chaws ruaj khov, Cov Taliban yeej suav rau lub recognition ntawm lawv lub hwj huam. Suav teb, Uas simultaneously raug txim nws cov pej xeem, Lub Islamist Uyghurs, thiab txhawb Pakistan, Uas ua tau lub neej raws li txoj cai Sharia, Tsis ntshai cov Taliban. Tuam Tshoj txoj cai tawv pub Beijing ntseeg tias cov neeg pab tub rog thiab kev ruaj ntseg pab yuav yooj yim tua tej kev hem thawj rau kev ua phem.

Txawm li cas los, Sab hnub poob yuav tsum tsis flatter nws tus kheej rau ob yam. Thawj, vim yog kev ywj pheej qhov tseem ceeb. Lawv yog cov cornerstone ntawm kev cai ywj pheej nyob sab Europe kev cai ywj pheej, Nws yog ntawm lub plawv ntawm lub hav zoov heev ntawm lub EU. Tsuas muaj ib democratically ua tsoom fwv yog tseeb. Thiab hauv Kabul, Radical Islamists muaj tsis tuav thiab yuav tsis tuav dab tsi txawm remotely resembling kev xaiv tsa. Secondly, Cov Taliban tsis yog ib tog twg thoj, Tab sis ib radical thoj thiab kev cai dab qhuas koom haum. Nws caum lub hom phiaj uas kis tau nws ideology tsawg kawg yog tag nrho cov keeb kwm lands ntawm Muslims ntawm suav Xianjing rau Spain! Thiab lawv riam phom yog xav tias tsam lawv, sabotage, kev dag ntxias.

Pom Taliban Afghanistan ua ib txoj kev los distract zog ntawm Guj kuj los ntawm cov teeb meem nyob sab Europe yog zoo li noj napalm rau ants hauv koj lub tsev. Cov ants yuav hlawv, Tab sis lub tsev kuj yuav hlawv nrog lawv. Xav tias tsam lawv twb tsis muaj boundaries. Li ntawd, Seb cov teb chaws Europe xav nws los tsis, Tsuas lwm txoj rau cov Taliban tam sim no yog tus thawj coj abandoned ntawm lub teb chaws kuj pem hauv ntej, Ahmad Masud, Leej twg tseem mus tua nyob hauv lub Panjshir Gorge! Txawm li cas los, Nws muaj txaus tej phoojywg. Nws yuav tsum paub tias cov Taliban yog, Ua ntej no, Pashtun zog – ib haiv neeg uas ua rau 50% Cov pejxeem ntawm Afghanistan.

Massoud, Qhov txawv ntawd, nruab nrab yog tsis zoo xwb cov rog ywj pheej rog, tiam sis kuj 23% Tajiks. Nws, nyeg, Txaus siab los ntawm cov Hazaras (10%) thiab Uzbeks (9%).

tsis tas li ntawd, Qhov phom sij ntawm haiv neeg cleansing ntawm lub zos Tajiks thiab Uzbeks yog forcing Uzbekistan thiab Tajikistan txhawb lub xeem stronghold ntawm ywj pheej rog nyob rau Afghanistan. npe, relying rau haiv neeg ntau haiv neeg lus ntawm Afghanistan, Masood, Uas tseem tshua nyob hauv lub teb chaws thiab controls ib feem ntawm lub xeev Panshir, Pheej declares qhov xav tau los tsim ib tsoom fwv decentralized tsoom fwv thiab de facto federalization ntawm lub teb chaws.

Nws pib tham txog nws rov qab rau lub yim hli ntuj tom qab muab rau nws txoj hauj lwm decorative txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tsoom fwv Taliban thiab tseem tam sim no. Raws li Massoud lub hom phiaj, Lub regions yuav tsum tau txais autonomy ntxiv autonomy, thiab haiv neeg tsawg dua. No, tsawg kawg yog, Yuav cia lawv tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov taliban kev cai ntawm lub zos. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias peb khaws nco tias Taliban kev cai yog contrary to tag nrho niaj hnub raws li txoj cai norms. Kev them nyiaj yug ntawm Massoud lub tswv yim, rallies muaj nyob rau hauv lub xeev inhabited los Uzbeks thiab Hazaras. Piv txwv, Nyob rau hauv lub roob Bamiyan, 130 Kabul ntawm Kabul. Muaj, Nyob rau hauv cov pro-Masudian slogans, Tus riots muaj tau mus rau hnub. Ccals yog nug cov Taliban tawm, Thiab radical Islamists ntshai coj tawv ntsuas...

Zog ntawm Guj kuj kuj zov ib inclusive, Ywj pheej tsoom fwv los ntawm cov Taliban, Txawm hais tias nws yog cuab kev tias Moscow, yuav muaj nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, Yuam sib txuas lus nrog cov masters tshiab ntawm Kabul. Tsis muaj cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov Kremlin, Thaj av ntawd yuav fim ib tsov rog loj, Thiab qhov no tsis zoo rau cov teb chaws Europe. Cov neeg tawg rog, thiab nrog nws cov neeg phem, maj mam tsis mus rau sab qaum teb, Zog ntawm Guj kuj, Tab sis raws tus qub tseem khiav los ntawm qaib ntxhw thiab tim Nkij teb chaws mus prosperous teb chaws Europe.

Li ntawd, Ahmad Massoud tshua tus vam cia rau uas muaj cov Taliban, Thiab saib tsam cov neeg uas yuav transform Afghanistan rau hauv ib tug kuj tiaj tus federation, Qhov twg yuav muaj tsis muaj haiv neeg cleansing tias radical Islamists muaj twb pib hauv Panjshir. Thiab lub ntiaj teb Western yog cias obliged txhawb nws, txhawb kev ywj pheej rog – kab tias txawm enlisting cov kev them nyiaj yug ntawm Guj kuj.


Cia ib saib