by / 1st Oktoba, 2021 / Uncategorized / babu Comments

Ƙarfafa mulkin Afghanistan - hanyar zaman lafiya

Da gaske 'yan Taliban suna son tabbatar wa da duniya halascin su da shirye -shiryen tattaunawa. Masu kishin Islama masu tsattsauran ra'ayi da suka kafa iko akan mafi yawan yankunan Afghanistan sun koya daga kurakuran su 20 shekaru da suka wuce. Har ma sun kirkiri wani tsari na yaki da ta’addanci, Amma, tambaya ita ce, wanda zai kama? Yanzu Taliban na bukatar amincewar kasa da kasa da huldar diflomasiyya tare da manyan 'yan wasa a siyasar duniya.

Gaskiya ne, ba su da niyyar gudanar da zabe da raba gardama, bayan karbe mulki da karfi, wanda dokar kasa da kasa ba ta maraba da shi. Duk da haka, muddin har akwai raguwar bege a Yammacin Turai da Rasha cewa Taliban za ta iya mayar da Afghanistan wani irin tsayayyen ƙasa., Taliban na iya dogaro da ainihin sanin ikon su. China, wanda a lokaci guda yake tsananta wa 'yan kasar, Uyghurs masu kishin Islama, kuma yana goyon bayan Pakistan, wanda a zahiri yana rayuwa ne bisa tsarin Shari'a, baya tsoron Taliban. Dokoki masu tsauri na China sun ba Beijing damar yin imani cewa Sojojin Jama'a da Ayyukan Tsaro za su iya kawar da duk wata barazanar ta'addanci cikin sauƙi.

Duk da haka, bai kamata kasashen yamma su yi wa kansu fadanci ba saboda dalilai guda biyu. Na farko, saboda kimar dimokradiyya. Su ne ginshikin dimokuradiyyar Turai, wanda shi ne ginshikin kasancewar EU. Gwamnatin da aka zaba ta hanyar dimokuraɗiyya ce kawai ta halal. Kuma a Kabul, masu tsatsauran ra'ayin Islama ba su gudanar da komai ba kuma ba za su rike wani abu ba ko da kwatankwacin zabe. Abu na biyu, Taliban ba jam'iyyar siyasa ba ce, amma kungiyar siyasa da addini mai tsattsauran ra'ayi. Tana bin manufar yada akidarta ga akalla duk ƙasashen musulmi na tarihi tun daga Xianjing na China zuwa Spain! Kuma makamansu ta'addanci ne, sabotage, farfaganda.

Ganin Taliban Afghanistan a matsayin wata hanya ta kawar da hankalin Rasha daga matsalolin Turawa kamar ɗaukar napalm zuwa tururuwa a cikin gidan ku. Tururuwa za su ƙone, amma gidan kuma zai ƙone tare da su. Ta'addanci ba shi da iyaka. Saboda haka, ko tsohuwar Turai tana so ko ba ta so, kawai madadin Taliban yanzu shine shugaban da aka yi watsi da shi na National Resistance Front, Ahmad Masud |, wanda ke ci gaba da yin faɗa a cikin rafin Panjshir! Duk da haka, yana da isassun abokan hulɗa. Dole ne a san cewa 'yan Taliban ne, na farko, ƙungiyar Pashtun - ƙabilar da ta ƙunshi 50% na yawan jama'ar Afghanistan.

Massoud, a wannan bangaren, wakiltar ba kawai sojojin dimokuradiyya ba, amma kuma 23% na Tajiks na gida. Ya, bi da bi, Hazaras ne ke tallafawa (10%) da Uzbek (9%).

Bugu da kari, haɗarin tsabtace ƙabilanci na Tajiks da Uzbekistan na tilasta Uzbekistan da Tajikistan su goyi bayan sansanin sojojin dimokuraɗiyya na ƙarshe a Afghanistan. Wato, dogaro da bambancin kabilun Afghanistan, Masood, wanda har yanzu yana cikin ƙasar kuma yana iko da wani yanki na lardin Panshir, akai -akai yana bayyana buƙatar ƙirƙirar ƙarin gwamnatin da ba ta dace ba da kuma daidaita tsarin ƙasar.

Ya fara magana game da hakan a watan Agusta bayan ya yi watsi da matsayinsa na ado a gwamnatin Taliban kuma ya ci gaba a yanzu. Dangane da shirin Massoud, yakamata yankuna su sami ƙarin cin gashin kansu, da ƙabilun ƙarin hakkoki. wannan, a kalla, zai basu damar kare kansu daga dokokin Taliban a matakin gida. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman idan muka tuna cewa dokokin Taliban sun sabawa duk ƙa'idodin doka na zamani. Don tallafawa ra'ayoyin Massoud, Ana gudanar da taruka a lardunan da Uzbeks da Hazaras ke zaune. Misali, a cikin Bamiyan mai tsaunuka, 130 kilomita daga Kabul. Akwai, karkashin taken taken Masudian, an yi ta tarzomar kwanaki. Mazauna yankin na neman 'yan Taliban su fice, kuma masu kishin Islama suna tsoron daukar tsauraran matakai…

Rasha kuma tana buƙatar haɗin gwiwa, gwamnatin dimokuradiyya daga 'yan Taliban, ko da yake a bayyane yake cewa Moscow, za a kowane hali, a tilasta yin sadarwa tare da sabbin mashawartan Kabul. Ba tare da sa hannun Kremlin ba, yankin zai fuskanci babban yaki, kuma wannan ba alheri bane ga Turai. Gudun 'yan gudun hijira, kuma da ita 'yan ta'adda, ba zai gaggauta zuwa arewa ba, zuwa Rasha, amma tare da tsoffin hanyoyi ta Turkiyya da Girka zuwa Turai mai wadata.

Saboda haka, Ahmad Massoud ya kasance shine kawai bege na ɗaukar Taliban, kuma wataƙila waɗanda za su iya canza Afghanistan zuwa tarayya mai zaman lafiya, inda ba za a yi kisan kare dangi wanda tuni masu tsattsauran ra'ayin Islama suka fara a Panjshir. Kuma kasashen Yammacin duniya kawai ya zama tilas su tallafa masa, don tallafawa sojojin dimokuradiyya - wataƙila har ma da samun goyan bayan Rasha.


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